COH 300 Ecology of Public Health Mid Term Exam Questions and Answers

COH 300 Ecology of Public Health Mid Term Exam Questions and Answers

Question 1

1 out of 1 points

Major eras in the history of the American public health system were chacterized by all of the following EXCEPT:

Correct Answer:.

Question 2

0 out of 1 points

The median salary for medical and health services managers working in government agencies in the US is closest to which of the following?

Correct Answer:

$90,000

Question 3

1 out of 1 points

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In terms of its ranking among the world’s nations for mortality rates, the U.S. generally ranks:

Correct Answer:

below (i.e., has a higher rate than) about 25 to 30 other countries

Question 4

1 out of 1 points

Which of the following statements characterizes an important difference between public health and most other professions?

Correct Answer:

Question 5

0 out of 1 points

Which of these entities has published competencies specifically for public health managers and administrators? COH 300 Ecology of Public Health Mid Term Exam Questions and Answers.

Correct Answer:

ASPH

Question 6

0 out of 1 points

What percentage of US local health departments employs public health managers/administrators?

Correct Answer:

75% or more

Question 7

1 out of 1 points

Health care expenditures in the United States increased from $12.7 billion in 1950 to over $2.5 trillion in 2010. About what proportion of the gross national product was spent on health care in 2010? COH 300 Ecology of Public Health Mid Term Exam Questions and Answers

Correct Answer:t

Question 8

0 out of 1 points

Which of the following were the two over-arching goals of Healthy People 2010?

Correct Answer:

increase the quality and years of healthy life and reduce health disparities

Question 9

1 out of 1 points

Which of these important public health figures from the 19th century advanced the argument that the factors contributing to fatal diseases should be identified as the official causes of death?

Correct Answer:

Question 10

1 out of 1 points

The organizational unit in the federal government created in 1939 to bring together health, education, and welfare services.

Correct Answer:

Question 11

1 out of 1 points

Which of the following is not considered one of the 3 Ps or most important determinants of health worldwide? COH 300 Ecology of Public Health Mid Term Exam Questions and Answers

Correct Answer:

Question 12

0 out of 1 points

All of the following comparisons of the US and Canadian health care systems are true EXCEPT:

Correct Answer:

Question 13

1 out of 1 points

The term “Title XVIII” which was signed into law on July 30, 1965, is better known as:

Correct Answer:

Question 14

1 out of 1 points

As a result of legislation enacted by Congress, this agency was moved out of the US Treasury Department and placed in the Department of Health, Education, and Welfare (now the Department of Health and Human Services). It was first established as the Marine Hospital Service in 1789.

Correct Answer:

Question 15

0 out of 1 points

The total level of health expenditures for health and medical care services in the United States for 2010 is closest to which of these figures? COH 300 Ecology of Public Health Mid Term Exam Questions and Answers

Correct Answer:

Question 16

1 out of 1 points

A measure of health status that attempts to gauge the social impact of various diseases and conditions by adjusting for differences in the age of the population affected is:

Correct Answer:

Question 17

1 out of 1 points

In 1900, the leading cause of death in the United States was which of the following conditions?

Correct Answer:

Question 18

1 out of 1 points

Based on a quick examination of Internet web sites, which of these organizations is most closely affiliated with local public health agencies across the U.S.?

Correct Answer:

NACCHO

Question 19

0 out of 1 points

Which of the following essential public health services is least likely to be included in a public health manager’s practice profile?

Correct Answer:

Question 20

1 out of 1 points

Medical services (including clinical preventive services such as immunizations and screening tests) account for what share of the 30-year increased life expectancy achieved for Americans between 1900 and 2000?

Correct Answer:

5 years

Question 21

1 out of 1 points

Based on a quick examination of Internet web sites, which of these federal health agencies places the greatest emphasis on prevention?

Correct Answer:

Centers for Disease Control

Question 22

1 out of 1 points

In which form of justice are collective actions leading to the assumption of additional burdens often necessary in order to assure the fair distribution of societal benefits?

Correct Answer:

Question 23

1 out of 1 points

The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) is responsible for: COH 300 Ecology of Public Health Mid Term Exam Questions and Answers

Correct Answer:

Question 24

1 out of 1 points

Which one of these has the fundamental responsibility to determine the health status and the health needs of the people within its jurisdiction, determine to what extent these needs are being effectively met by effective measures currently available, and take steps to see that the unmet needs are satisfied?

Correct Answer:

Question 25

0 out of 1 points

The Institute of Medicine identified which level of government as the central force in public health, bearing primary public sector responsibility for the health of the people?

Correct Answer:

Question 26

0 out of 1 points

Which of these public health-related occupations is included in the US Bureau of Labor Statistics’ Standard Occupational Categories?

Correct Answer:

Question 27

1 out of 1 points

Which two lifestyle factors have been reported to be the most important causes of preventable mortality in the U.S.?

Correct Answer:

tobacco and diet/physical activity

Question 28

1 out of 1 points

All of the following are minimum functions of a state health department as defined by the American Public Health Association EXCEPT:

Correct Answer:

Question 29

0 out of 1 points

The total number of workers in the health sector of the U.S. economy is approximately:

Correct Answer:

15 million

Question 30

1 out of 1 points

What major public health intervention strategy has the purpose of eliminating or reducing exposure to harmful factors by modifying human behavior?

Correct Answer:

Question 31

0 out of 1 points

Between the years 1998 and 2008, the ratio of FTE workers for governmental health agencies has:

Correct Answer:

Question 32

1 out of 1 points. COH 300 Ecology of Public Health Mid Term Exam Questions and Answers

Key demographic trends that will impact public health and the future need for programs and services include all of the following except:

Correct Answer:

Question 33

0 out of 1 points

Which of these essential public health services is a component of the assessment core function?

Correct Answer:

diagnosing and investigating health problems and health hazards in the community

Question 34

1 out of 1 points

Compared with a country with a steady population, a country with a rapidly growing population is most likely to have which of the following characteristics:

Correct Answer:

Question 35

1 out of 1 points

As a society, we endorse the delegation of executive, legislative, and judicial authority to administrative agencies for many reasons, EXCEPT which of these?

Correct Answer:

Question 36

1 out of 1 points

The Centers for Disease Control (CDC) does which of the following?

Correct Answer:

Question 37

1 out of 1 points

More than three-fourths of all US local health departments are organized at this level of government?

Correct Answer:

Question 38

1 out of 1 points

Which of these best describes the role and duties of a public health manager or administrator?

Correct Answer:

Plan, organize, direct, control, and coordinate health services, education, or policy

Question 39

1 out of 1 points. COH 300 Ecology of Public Health Mid Term Exam Questions and Answers

Appropriate considerations for implementation of a screening test include all the following EXCEPT:

Correct Answer:

Question 40

1 out of 1 points

The State Health Officer is usually appointed by the

Correct Answer:

Question 41

0 out of 1 points

The concept that government is responsible to ensure that standards are met in every community developed with the 1979 revision of the Model Standards and is referred to as:

Correct Answer:

Question 42

0 out of 1 points

Which of these pairs were not included among the so-called “Basic 6” services of public health that characterize public health practice over the first half of the 20th century in the U.S.:

Correct Answer:

Question 43

1 out of 1 points

Which two occupational categories represent more than one-half of all public health trained personnel in the U.S. workforce?

Correct Answer:

Public health nurses and environmental health specialists

Question 44

1 out of 1 points. COH 300 Ecology of Public Health Mid Term Exam Questions and Answers

Which of these essential public health services is not a component of the policy development core function?

Correct Answer:

Question 45

1 out of 1 points

Which of these is NOT one of the six universal competency categories for public health professionals identified by a task force of public health practitioners and academics in the early 1990s?

Correct Answer:

Question 46

1 out of 1 points

The total number of FTE workers in health agencies at all levels of government is approximately:

Correct Answer:

Question 47

1 out of 1 points. COH 300 Ecology of Public Health Mid Term Exam Questions and Answers

Which level of government employs the highest percentage of all workers of governmental health agencies?

Correct Answer:

Question 48

1 out of 1 points

Which governmental level has the fewest FTE workers in health agencies?

Correct Answer:

Federal

Question 49

0 out of 1 points

The number of medical and health services managers working in government agencies in the US is closest to which of the following?

Correct Answer:

25,000

Question 50

0 out of 1 points

The median salary for medical and health services managers working in government agencies in the US is closest to which of the following?

Correct Answer:

$90,000

COH 300 Ecology of Public Health Mid Term Exam Questions and Answers